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Tax-Efficient Investing
Where You Invest Matters as Much as What You Invest
Hey Coach,
Most coaches focus on what to invest in.
Smart coaches also think about where those investments live.
That concept is called asset location - and it can quietly add thousands of dollars to your long-term results without increasing risk.
Let’s break it down in plain language.
The Big Idea
Different accounts are taxed differently.
Putting the right investments in the right accounts helps you:
Reduce taxes over your lifetime
Increase flexibility in retirement
Keep more of what your investments earn
Same investments.
Better placement.
Better outcome.
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The Three Investment Buckets
Most coaches have money in some combination of these:
1. Taxable Accounts
Brokerage accounts, joint accounts, trust accounts.
Tax traits:
Dividends & interest taxed yearly
Capital gains taxed when you sell
Long-term gains often taxed at lower rates
Best fit for:
Broad stock index funds
ETFs with low turnover
Assets you may need before retirement
2. Tax-Deferred Accounts
401(k), 403(b), traditional IRA, 457 plans.
Tax traits:
Contributions often reduce taxes today
Growth is tax-deferred
Withdrawals taxed as ordinary income
Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) later
Best fit for:
Bonds
Actively managed funds
Higher-turnover investments
3. Tax-Free Accounts
Roth IRA, Roth 401(k).
Tax traits:
Contributions made with after-tax dollars
Growth is tax-free
Withdrawals are tax-free
No RMDs (during your lifetime)
Best fit for:
Stocks with high growth potential
Long-term equity holdings
Assets you want maximum flexibility from later
A Simple Asset Location Framework
You don’t need perfection. You need intention.
A solid baseline approach:
Roth: Growth assets (stocks, equity funds)
Tax-Deferred: Income-heavy or tax-inefficient assets (bonds)
Taxable: Tax-efficient stock funds and flexibility money
Think of it like lineup construction - every player has a role.
Common Coaching Mistakes
Holding bonds in Roth accounts
Putting high-growth stocks in tax-deferred accounts without a plan
Ignoring taxes when choosing investments
Treating all accounts the same
That’s like running the same offense regardless of personnel.
Why This Matters in Retirement
Good asset location gives you:
Better control over taxable income
More flexibility when markets drop
More options for Social Security timing
A smoother withdrawal strategy
Defense wins championships - and taxes are part of defense.
Final Whistle
You don’t need exotic investments to build wealth.
You need:
✔️ Solid investments
✔️ Smart account placement
✔️ A long-term plan
What you invest in matters.
Where you invest it matters more than most people think.
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Coach Mike Klinzing
Founder, Wealth4Coaches
"Coach smarter. Save better. Live freer."

