Tax-Efficient Investing

Where You Invest Matters as Much as What You Invest

In partnership with

Hey Coach,

Most coaches focus on what to invest in.
Smart coaches also think about where those investments live.

That concept is called asset location - and it can quietly add thousands of dollars to your long-term results without increasing risk.

Let’s break it down in plain language.

The Big Idea

Different accounts are taxed differently.

Putting the right investments in the right accounts helps you:

  • Reduce taxes over your lifetime

  • Increase flexibility in retirement

  • Keep more of what your investments earn

Same investments.
Better placement.
Better outcome.

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The Three Investment Buckets

Most coaches have money in some combination of these:

1. Taxable Accounts

Brokerage accounts, joint accounts, trust accounts.

Tax traits:

  • Dividends & interest taxed yearly

  • Capital gains taxed when you sell

  • Long-term gains often taxed at lower rates

Best fit for:

  • Broad stock index funds

  • ETFs with low turnover

  • Assets you may need before retirement

2.  Tax-Deferred Accounts

401(k), 403(b), traditional IRA, 457 plans.

Tax traits:

  • Contributions often reduce taxes today

  • Growth is tax-deferred

  • Withdrawals taxed as ordinary income

  • Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) later

Best fit for:

  • Bonds

  • Actively managed funds

  • Higher-turnover investments

3. Tax-Free Accounts

Roth IRA, Roth 401(k).

Tax traits:

  • Contributions made with after-tax dollars

  • Growth is tax-free

  • Withdrawals are tax-free

  • No RMDs (during your lifetime)

Best fit for:

  • Stocks with high growth potential

  • Long-term equity holdings

  • Assets you want maximum flexibility from later

A Simple Asset Location Framework

You don’t need perfection. You need intention.

A solid baseline approach:

  • Roth: Growth assets (stocks, equity funds)

  • Tax-Deferred: Income-heavy or tax-inefficient assets (bonds)

  • Taxable: Tax-efficient stock funds and flexibility money

Think of it like lineup construction - every player has a role.

Common Coaching Mistakes

  • Holding bonds in Roth accounts

  • Putting high-growth stocks in tax-deferred accounts without a plan

  • Ignoring taxes when choosing investments

  • Treating all accounts the same

That’s like running the same offense regardless of personnel.

Why This Matters in Retirement

Good asset location gives you:

  • Better control over taxable income

  • More flexibility when markets drop

  • More options for Social Security timing

  • A smoother withdrawal strategy

Defense wins championships - and taxes are part of defense.

Final Whistle

You don’t need exotic investments to build wealth.

You need:
✔️ Solid investments
✔️ Smart account placement
✔️ A long-term plan

What you invest in matters.
Where you invest it matters more than most people think.

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Coach Mike Klinzing
Founder, Wealth4Coaches
"Coach smarter. Save better. Live freer."